
Gum disease is one of the most common oral health concerns, yet it often goes unnoticed until symptoms become more advanced. Bleeding gums, gum recession, and tooth sensitivity can all signal underlying periodontal issues. Understanding what perio-plastic surgery does and how it fits into overall periodontal care can help patients make informed decisions about their oral health.
Perio-plastic surgery refers to specialized procedures that focus on repairing, reshaping, or enhancing the gum tissue around the teeth. These treatments are designed to improve both the health and appearance of the gums.
Common perio-plastic procedures include:
Gum grafting to cover exposed tooth roots
Treatment of gum recession
Reshaping uneven or damaged gum tissue
Enhancing gum support around teeth or dental restorations
While these procedures are often associated with cosmetic improvements, their primary purpose is to restore healthy gum structure and protect the teeth.
Gum disease occurs when bacteria accumulate along and below the gumline, leading to inflammation, infection, and damage to the supporting structures of the teeth. Over time, this can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, exposing sensitive roots and creating deeper pockets where bacteria can thrive.
Gum recession - whether caused by periodontal disease, aggressive brushing, genetics, or trauma - can increase the risk of further infection if left untreated.
Perio-plastic surgery does not directly cure gum disease, but it can play an important role in prevention and long-term management when combined with proper periodontal care.
Here’s how it helps:
Reduces exposed root surfaces, making teeth less vulnerable to bacteria
Improves gum coverage, creating a healthier barrier against infection
Makes oral hygiene easier, allowing patients to clean along the gumline more effectively
Stabilizes gum tissue, preventing further recession that could lead to periodontal pockets
When healthy gum contours are restored, it becomes harder for plaque and bacteria to accumulate in hard-to-reach areas.
Perio-plastic surgery may be recommended if a patient:
Has moderate to severe gum recession
Experiences tooth sensitivity due to exposed roots
Has gum damage following periodontal disease treatment
Needs improved gum support around crowns or dental implants
Is at risk for further gum tissue loss
A comprehensive dental evaluation is necessary to determine whether perio-plastic surgery is appropriate and whether active gum disease needs to be treated first.
Perio-plastic surgery can be an effective tool in helping prevent gum disease complications by restoring healthy gum tissue and reducing areas where bacteria can collect. While it is not a standalone cure for gum disease, it plays an important role in protecting the gums, supporting oral hygiene, and maintaining long-term periodontal health when combined with professional care and good home habits.
Schedule a consultation at Murieta Dental to learn whether perio-plastic surgery is right for you and take the next step toward healthier gums. Visit our office in Rancho Murieta, California, or call (916) 656-0036 to book an appointment today.